Banks in the European Union need to start limiting bitcoin holdings before global norms established by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, (BCBS) take effect. Supervisors at the European Central Bank stated Wednesday.
Although crypto has yet to make significant inroads into the bloc’s banks, the ECB advised that they treat the assets as potentially dangerous and reduce holdings immediately.
“The BCBS standard has not been made legally binding pending transposition in Europe,” stated a newsletter of the ECB. It is responsible for supervising the largest banks within the currency bloc. Banks are required to adhere to the standard in order to participate in the market. They also need to consider it when planning their capital and business.
Recently, the BCBS proposed that unbacked digital assets like bitcoin (BTC) be assigned the highest risk weight possible of 1,250%. This means that banks will have to issue capital equal in value to their crypto holdings. They would be restricted to holding crypto not exceeding 1% (known as Tier 1) of their core capital.
BCBS norms do not have legal force, but some legislators at the European Parliament want to present rules that address key elements of the supervising bodies’ proposals.
The ECB published a survey on Wednesday stating that distributed-ledger technology was “barely used across bank branches” with less than one fifth of banks seeking to use the solutions. Additionally, crypto exposures and activities are “insignificant.”